[timeout:300][out:json];
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out center tags;
琉球王国（りゅうきゅうおうこく、沖縄方言:
The Ryukyu Kingdom was a kingdom in the Ryukyu Islands from 1429 to 1879. It was ruled as a tributary state of imperial Ming China by the Ryukyuan monarchy, who unified Okinawa Island to end the Sanzan period, and extended the kingdom to the Amami Islands and Sakishima Islands. The Ryukyu Kingdom played a central role in the maritime trade networks of medieval East Asia and Southeast Asia despite its small size. The Ryukyu Kingdom became a vassal state of the Satsuma Domain of Japan after the invasion of Ryukyu in 1609 but retained de jure independence until it was transformed into the Ryukyu Domain by the Empire of Japan in 1872. The Ryukyu Kingdom was formally annexed and dissolved by Japan in 1879 to form Okinawa Prefecture, and the Ryukyuan monarchy was integrated into the new Japanese nobility.
琉球国（琉球語：琉球國／るーちゅーくく Ruuchuu kuku ?）是琉球群岛上的一个古代王国，是第一尚氏王朝和第二尚氏王朝两个朝代的统称和共有国号，也包括更早期三山时代的山南、中山、山北三个王国（作为其共同的对外自称）。
류큐국(오키나와어: 琉球國 루츄쿠쿠) 또는 유구국(琉球國, 문화어: 류구국)은 1429년부터 1879년까지 아마미오섬 이남의 류큐 열도에 있었던 왕국이다. 류큐 열도는 류큐국에 의해 명나라의 속국으로 통치되었으며, 오키나와섬을 통일하여 산잔 시대를 끝내고 왕국을 아마미오섬 이남의 류큐 열도로 구성하고 류큐국은 작은 규모에도 불구하고 중세 동아시아와 동남아시아의 해상 무역망에서 중심적인 역할을 했다. 류큐국은 1609년 류큐 침공 이후 사쓰마번의 속국이 되었지만 1872년 일본 제국에 의해 류큐번으로 전환될 때까지 법적인 독립을 유지했다. 류큐국은 공식적으로 합병되었다. 1879년 4월 일본에 의해 해체되어 일본 남서부 지역으로 형성되었고 류큐국은 새로운 일본 귀족으로 통합되었다. 대유구국(오키나와어: 大琉球國 티루츄쿠쿠) 이라고도 한다.
Het koninkrijk Riukiu (琉球王国 ryūkyūōkoku) was een semi-onafhankelijk koninkrijk dat van de 14e tot de 19e eeuw regeerde over het grootste deel van de Riukiu-eilanden. De koningen van Riukiu verenigden het eiland Okinawa. Het koninkrijk strekte zich uit tot de Amami-eilanden, de Miyako-eilanden en de Yaeyama-eilanden en was schatplichtig aan China. Door handel met China nam de welvaart op de eilanden toe. De bevolking handelde ook met Japan, het Koreaans Schiereiland, Siam, Malakka en Luzon. Het koninkrijk werd in 1879 tijdens de Meiji-restauratie opgeheven en door Japan geannexeerd als de prefectuur Okinawa; enige jaren eerder was het al een Japanse vazalstaat geworden.
Le royaume de Ryūkyū (okinawaïen : 琉球國 ; translit. Ruuchuu-kuku, également en japonais, kyūjitai : 琉球王國 (Ryūkyū ōkoku) / shinjitai : 琉球王国 (Ryūkyū ōkoku) et chinois traditionnel : 琉球王國 ; chinois simplifié : 琉球王国 ; pinyin : liúqiú wángguó) était un royaume indépendant et vassalisé par la dynastie Qing de Chine établi sur les îles Ryūkyū du XIVe au XIXe siècle.
no matches found
| political territorial entity (Q1048835) | political_division |
| administrative territorial entity (Q56061) | boundary=administrative |
| country (Q6256) | admin_level=2, place=country |
| Ryukyu Islands | place=islet, place=island, boundary=administrative, admin_level |