fort de Breendonk (Q700580)

  • matcher place: Mechelen (relation 2524403)
  • view on Wikidata
  • Wikipedia: Breton, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Italian, Latvian, Persian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Ukrainian, Uzbek
  • English Wikipedia categories: 1906 establishments in Belgium, 1940 disestablishments in Belgium, Breendonk prison camp, Buildings and structures in Antwerp Province, Forts in Belgium, Military installations closed in 1944, Military installations established in 1906, Military installations of Belgium, Monuments and memorials in Belgium, Museums in Antwerp Province, Nazi concentration camps in Belgium, Puurs-Sint-Amands, World War II museums in Belgium
  • Overpass query: show query – Overpass Turbo 
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Summary from Nederlands / Dutch Wikipedia (nlwiki)

Breendonk is een Belgisch fort bij Willebroek, twintig kilometer ten zuiden van Antwerpen. Dit ingegraven bolwerk is in 1906-1913 gebouwd als onderdeel van de verdedigingsgordel rond Antwerpen. Tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog gebruikten de nazi's het vanaf september 1940 als "opvangkamp" voor dissidenten, verzetslieden, gijzelaars en Joden. Dit SS-Auffanglager werd bestuurd door leden van de SIPO-SD, onder wie verschillende Vlamingen. Ze organiseerden een sinister bewind van deprivatie en folterpraktijken, waartegen de omstandigheden in het Fort van Hoei nog gunstig afstaken. De geïnterneerden werden afgebeuld, uitgehongerd en willekeurig geslagen. Van de 3.590 gevangenen wier passage in Breendonk gedocumenteerd is, stierven er 303 ter plekke (inclusief executies), werden er 54 elders terechtgesteld en lieten er 1.741 naderhand het leven in concentratiekampen.

Summary from English Wikipedia (enwiki)

Fort Breendonk (Dutch: Fort van Breendonk, French: Fort de Breendonk) is a former military installation at Breendonk, near Mechelen, Belgium, which served as a Nazi prison camp (Auffanglager) during the German occupation of Belgium during World War II.

Summary from Français / French Wikipedia (frwiki)

Le Fort de Breendonk (en néerlandais : Fort van Breendonk, et parfois écrit Fort de Breendonck en français), était une fortification militaire située à Willebroek, dans la province d'Anvers en Belgique.

Summary from Deutsch / German Wikipedia (dewiki)

Das Fort Breendonk ist eine Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts errichtete Festung bei Willebroek in Belgien. Es stand im Ersten Weltkrieg unter Beschuss der deutschen Artillerie. Im Westfeldzug im Mai 1940 wurde es von der Wehrmacht erobert. Im Zweiten Weltkrieg waren dieses Fort und das SS-Sammellager Mecheln die beiden einzigen Durchgangslager im deutsch besetzten Belgien.

Summary from Svenska / Swedish Wikipedia (svwiki)

Fort Breendonk är en befästning och ett krigsminnesmärke i Belgien.

Wikidata location: 51.0564, 4.3414 view on OSM or edit on OSM

matches

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found 3 match candidates

relation: Breendonk (OSM), 380 m from Wikidata [show tags]
name: Breendonk
name:fr: Breendonck
name:nl: Breendonk
ref:INS: 12030C
boundary: administrative
loc_name: Briëndoenk
wikidata: Q1011455
wikipedia: nl:Breendonk (plaats)
start_date: 1977-01-01
admin_level: 9
old_ref:INS: 12008

wikidata mismatch: Q1011455
relation: Fort Breendonk (OSM)exact location match [show tags]
name: Fort Breendonk
access: customers
building: fort
historic: fort
wikidata: Q700580
addr:city: Willebroek
wikipedia: nl:Fort van Breendonk
start_date: 1906
addr:street: Brandstraat
addr:country: BE
addr:postcode: 2830
addr:housenumber: 57B
abandoned:amenity: prison_camp
wikimedia_commons: Category:Fort van Breendonk

wikidata match: Q700580
relation: Breendonk (OSM), 380 m from Wikidata [show tags]
name: Breendonk
boundary: administrative
admin_level: 10

Search criteria from Wikidata

view with query.wikidata.org

fort (Q1785071) historic=fort
administrative territorial entity (Q56061) boundary=administrative

Search criteria from categories

Forts in Belgium historic=fort, castle_type=fortress
Military installations closed in 1944 landuse=military, type=site, site=military, military
Military installations established in 1906 landuse=military, type=site, site=military, military
Military installations of Belgium landuse=military, type=site, site=military, military
Monuments and memorials in Belgium tourism, historic=memorial, historic=monument, memorial=statue, memorial:type=statue
Museums in Antwerp Province building=museum, historic=museum, tourism=gallery, tourism=attraction, tourism=museum
World War II museums in Belgium building=museum, historic=museum, tourism=gallery, tourism=attraction, tourism=museum