Bouvet (Q895314)

  • matcher place: Canakkale (relation 223471)
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  • English Wikipedia categories: 1896 ships, Battleships of the French Navy, Gallipoli campaign, Maritime incidents in 1915, Ships built in France, Ships sunk by mines, Ships with Belleville boilers, Shipwrecks of Turkey, World War I battleships of France, World War I shipwrecks in the Dardanelles
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Summary from English Wikipedia (enwiki)

Bouvet was a pre-dreadnought battleship of the French Navy that was built in the 1890s. She was a member of a group of five broadly similar battleships, along with Charles Martel, Jauréguiberry, Carnot, and Masséna, which were ordered in response to the British Royal Sovereign class. Bouvet was the last vessel of the group to be built, and her design was based on that of Charles Martel. Like her half-sisters, she was armed with a main battery of two 305 mm (12 in) guns and two 274 mm (10.8 in) guns in individual turrets. She had a top speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph), which made her one of the fastest battleships in the world at the time. Bouvet proved to be the most successful design of the five, and she was used as the basis for the subsequent Charlemagne class. Nevertheless, she suffered from design flaws that reduced her stability and contributed to her loss in 1915.

Summary from Türkçe / Turkish Wikipedia (trwiki)

Bouvet, 1890'larda inşa edilen Fransız Donanması'nın ön dretnot zırhlısıydı. Birleşik Krallık'ın Royal Sovereign sınıfına cevaben sipariş edilen ve birbirine genel hatlarıyla benzeyen beş zırhlıdan (Charles Martel Jauréguiberry, Carnot ve Carnot ile birlikte) oluşan bir grubun parçasıydı. Bouvet, inşa edilecek grubun son gemisiydi ve tasarımı Charles Martel'inkine dayanıyordu. Yarı kardeşleri gibi, tekli taretlerde iki 305 mm ve iki 274 mm toptan oluşan bir ana bataryaya sahipti. En yüksek hızı olan 18 knot (33 km/sa; 21 mph), onu döneminde dünyanın en hızlı zırhlılarından biri yapıyordu. Bouvet, inşa edilen beş zırhlı arasında en başarılı tasarımı olandı ve sonraki Charlemagne sınıfı için temel olarak kullanıldı. Bununla birlikte, 1915'te istikrarını azaltan ve batmasına katkıda bulunan tasarım kusurlarından muzdaripti. 18 Mart 1915'te Çanakkale Deniz Savaşı esnasında Osmanlı pozisyonlarına saldırırken 8 top mermisi isabeti aldı, ancak önemli hasar görmedi. Geri çekilmek için dönüş manevrası esnasında bir mayına çarptı ve iki dakika içerisinde battı. 718 kişilik mürettebatından yalnızca 75'i kurtuldu.

Summary from Deutsch / German Wikipedia (dewiki)

Die Bouvet war ein Schlachtschiff (Einheitslinienschiff) der französischen Marine, das 1896 vom Stapel lief und im Ersten Weltkrieg 1915 in den Dardanellen nach einem Minentreffer sank. Auf ihr fanden 660 Seeleute den Tod.

Summary from Italiano / Italian Wikipedia (itwiki)

La Bouvet fu una nave da battaglia pre-dreadnought della Marine nationale francese, unica della sua classe, entrata in servizio nel giugno 1898.

Summary from Français / French Wikipedia (frwiki)

Le Bouvet était un cuirassé de génération pré-Dreadnought de la Marine française, lancé en 1896 et coulé par une mine le durant la bataille des Dardanelles, pendant la Première Guerre mondiale. Avec les cuirassés Charles Martel, Jauréguiberry, Carnot et Masséna, il fait partie du programme naval de 1890 dit « flotte d'échantillons », une série de navires de guerre conçus pour rivaliser avec les cuirassés britanniques de la classe Royal Sovereign.

Summary from Język polski / Polish Wikipedia (plwiki)

Bouvet – francuski pancernik (przeddrednot) z końca XIX wieku. Był jedną z pięciu podobnych do siebie jednostek zamówionych w ramach programu rozbudowy floty francuskiej z 1890 roku (prócz niego były to: „Charles Martel”, „Carnot”, „Jauréguiberry” i „Masséna”). Okręt wypierał 12 205 ton, a jego główną artylerię stanowiły dwa działa kalibru 305 mm i dwa kalibru 274 mm, uzupełniane przez osiem dział kalibru 138 mm i osiem kalibru 100 mm.

Wikidata location: 40.0208, 26.2750 view on OSM or edit on OSM

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Ships sunk by mines gnis:feature_type=Mine, landuse=quarry, man_made=mine, industrial=mine, man_made=mineshaft