[timeout:300][out:json];
(
node(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[building][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
way(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[building][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
rel(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[building][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
node(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[military][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
way(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[military][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
rel(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[military][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
node(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)["castle_type"="fortress"][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
way(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)["castle_type"="fortress"][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
rel(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)["castle_type"="fortress"][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
node(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[historic=fort][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
way(around:1000,52.26472,20.99944)[historic=fort][~"^(addr:housenumber|.*name.*)$"~".",i];
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);
out center tags;
Twierdza Warszawa (ros. крепость Варшава) – zespół fortów i innych budowli fortyfikacyjnych wzniesionych przez władze Imperium Rosyjskiego wokół Warszawy w XIX wieku, określenie obowiązujące w okresie od 1879 do 1913 roku.
Warsaw Fortress (Polish: Twierdza Warszawa, Russian: Варшавская крепость) was a system of fortifications built in Warsaw, Poland during the 19th century when the city was part of the Russian Empire. The fortress belonged to a chain of fortresses built in Congress Poland and the region adjacent to it during this period. It was built in stages, with the first part, known as Warsaw Citadel, built the years 1832-1834, in the immediate aftermath of the November Uprising of 1830. This initial fortification was then continually improved by the addition of further forts in its vicinity, with the work finally completed in 1874. In 1879 the government of the Russian Empire decided to carry out a major expansion of the fortress, which would incorporate a system of large forts surrounding the whole city. 20 forts forming this new system were constructed between 1883 and 1890. There were plans to combine the Warsaw fortress with the nearby Modlin Fortress by building a chain of connecting forts, but this work was carried out only partially. The rapid progress in the power of siege artillery required the forts to be continually strengthened. In the final period of its existence the fortress consisted of 29 forts and major works, including the older forts of the original Citadel, which were reinforced by numerous smaller fieldworks.
Die Festung Warschau (polnisch „Twierdza Warszawa“; russisch „крепость Варшава“) wurde im 19. Jahrhundert in Warschau errichtet. Die Verteidigungsanlagen, die überwiegend auf der Westseite der Weichsel angelegt wurden, entstanden während der Zeit, in der Warschau zum Russischen Reich gehörte. Sie dienten der Absicherung des russischen Imperiums gegen die westlichen Großmächte und dem Machterhalt gegenüber polnischen Unabhängigkeitsbestrebungen, die im Novemberaufstand 1830/31 und im Januaraufstand 1863/64 erkennbar wurden.
Варшавская крепость — русская крепость 2-го класса, XIX и XX веков.
no matches found
| fort (Q1785071) | historic=fort |
| military facility (Q18691599) | military |
| building (Q41176) | building=yes, building |
| Forts in Warsaw | castle_type=fortress, historic=fort |